How should a clinic manage its online reputation in India?
Updated 8 min readFacts checked
Patients see your clinic on Google, Practo, Justdial, Instagram and WhatsApp status, not just your own website. You can ask patients who actually visited for a genuine review, the same way for everyone, with no incentive. You cannot buy reviews, hide bad ones, or pay for a better rating. Below: a monthly routine and how to handle a public complaint.
Key takeaways
- Your reputation lives on Google, Practo, Justdial and social media at once. A routine that only checks Google misses the other three.
- Asking for reviews is allowed if you ask everyone who visited the same way, with no incentive and no filtering for happy patients.
- Never confirm or deny that someone was your patient, or discuss their treatment, in any public reply.
- Report content you believe is fake to the platform. Only talk to a lawyer once reporting has failed and real harm is being done.
On this page
Most clinics only look at their reputation when a bad review shows up. A better routine checks a handful of places on a schedule, so nothing sits there unanswered for weeks, and follows rules that are stricter than most doctors realise.
Where do patients actually see your clinic's reputation?
A patient forms an opinion of your clinic before they ever call, usually from four places, and rarely from your own website.
| Platform | What patients see there | Who decides what stays up |
|---|---|---|
| Google Business Profile | Star rating, written reviews, photos, Q&A, all next to your listing on Search and Maps | Google, per its content policy (opens in a new tab) |
| Practo | A feedback score and comments tied to your doctor or clinic profile | Practo, per its feedback guidelines (opens in a new tab). A provider cannot remove feedback they simply dislike |
| Justdial | A star rating and reviews on your business listing | Justdial, per its terms of use (opens in a new tab) |
| Instagram or Facebook page | Comments, tags and messages on any post about your clinic | The platform's own rules, though you can hide or delete comments on your own page |
Sources: Google Maps: User-contributed content policy (prohibited and restricted content) (checked 17 Sep 2026); Practo Help: Practo Feedback Guidelines for Healthcare Service Providers (checked 17 Sep 2026); Justdial: Terms of Use (checked 17 Sep 2026).A clinic with no Practo or Justdial listing can skip those rows. Check by searching your clinic's name with your city.
If your clinic's Google listing itself needs work first, before its reviews do, our guide to Google Business Profile for doctors covers setup and upkeep.
What can a clinic do to ask for reviews?
You can ask a patient who actually visited your clinic to leave a genuine review, as long as you ask everyone the same way. Google's policy allows a business to "solicit or encourage the posting of content that does represent a genuine experience, without offering incentives to do so or attempting to influence the rating or the contents of the review," according to Google's user-contributed content policy (opens in a new tab).
That leaves a narrow, workable path:
- Ask every patient who visited, not a filtered list of the ones you think were happy.
- Ask the same way each time, for example a fixed line at checkout or one message after the visit.
- Never offer anything in return, not a discount, a gift or a fee waiver.
- Never write out what the review should say, or ask for a specific rating.
What should a clinic never do with reviews?
Three separate rule sets bite here: Google's own policy, the medical ethics code, and the advertising code. Each covers a different action.
| Action | Allowed? | Rule |
|---|---|---|
| Ask patients who visited for a review, the same way for everyone | Allowed | Google review policy |
| Ask only the patients you expect to be happy (“review gating”) | Not allowed | Google review policy: bans selective solicitation |
| Offer a discount, gift or fee waiver for a review | Not allowed | Google review policy: bans incentivised reviews |
| Ask staff or their family to review the clinic they work at | Not allowed | Google's fake engagement policy (opens in a new tab) |
| Name a reviewer's visit or treatment in a public reply | Not allowed | 2002 code, confidentiality (reg. 7.14) |
| Publish a happy patient's words as an outcome claim (“best results in the city”) | Not allowed | ASCI Code (opens in a new tab) and NMC advertising rules |
| Reply to every review, good or bad, without discussing treatment | Allowed, and good practice | Google's own guidance (opens in a new tab) |
Sources: Google Maps: User-contributed content policy (prohibited and restricted content) (checked 17 Sep 2026); Google Maps: Fake engagement policy (checked 17 Sep 2026); Indian Kanoon: Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct, Etiquette and Ethics) Regulations, 2002 (checked 17 Sep 2026); ASCI: The ASCI Code and Guidelines (checked 17 Sep 2026); Google Business Profile Help: Manage customer reviews (checked 17 Sep 2026).
What should a monthly reputation routine look like?
A clinic doesn't need daily monitoring. Once a month, on a fixed date, is enough to catch problems early without it turning into a chore.
A monthly reputation check, once a date is picked
Read every new Google review since last month and reply to each one.
Do the same on Practo and Justdial, if your clinic has a listing there.
Search your clinic's name with your city and see what appears on the first page of results.
Scan Instagram and Facebook for comments or tags mentioning your clinic.
Set aside anything that looks fake, incentivised, or posted by a competitor, for reporting rather than a direct reply asking it to be removed.
Fix anything factually wrong on your own listings, such as an old address or phone number, instead of only reacting when a review mentions it.
How do you handle a public complaint calmly?
A bad review lands hardest in the first hour. The clinics that come out of it looking better are the ones that pause before replying.
Step 1: Read it fully first
Step 1
Don't reply from your phone in the moment. Read the whole thing, then decide.Step 2: Check if it's real
Step 2
Does the date, treatment or visit match anyone in your records? If nothing matches, it may be fake.Step 3: If it's a real visit, reply calmly
Step 3
Thank them, don't confirm the treatment or visit publicly, and offer a number to call.Step 4: If it looks fake, report it
Step 4
Use the platform's own reporting flow. Don't ask the person to remove it or offer anything in return.Step 5: If real harm continues, get advice
Step 5
When reporting doesn't work and the claim is false and damaging, talk to a lawyer.
For the actual reply, a short, calm line does more for you than a long, defensive one. Our examples of replies to Google reviews cover wording for good, neutral and difficult reviews. If the review looks manufactured rather than written by a real patient, our guide to fake Google reviews walks through Google's own reporting and appeal steps.
When should you get legal advice instead?
Reporting to the platform is the right first move almost every time. A lawyer becomes worth calling in a smaller set of cases:
- The platform reviewed your report and kept the content up, and it makes a false factual claim, not just a low rating.
- The claim is causing measurable harm, for example patients cancelling and mentioning the post.
- The review comes with threats, harassment, or an attempt to extort money to remove it.
- You are being pressured to pay someone to make a review disappear.
Defamation in India is both a civil and a criminal matter. What used to be Section 499 of the Indian Penal Code is now Section 356 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, in force since 1 July 2024, according to K&S Partners' explainer on the change (opens in a new tab). Whether a specific review meets that bar, and whether it's worth the time and cost of pursuing, is a question for a lawyer, not a general guide. This page is not legal advice.
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Common questions
Is it legal to ask patients for a Google review in India?
Yes, if you ask patients who actually visited, the same way for everyone, without paying or discounting for it. Google's policy bans incentivised reviews and asking only patients you expect to be happy, known as review gating. The 2002 medical ethics code, currently in force, does not name Google reviews specifically, but its confidentiality rule still governs anything you say about a review afterwards. Not legal advice.
Can I offer a discount for a Google, Practo or Justdial review?
No. Google's policy bans paying, discounting or offering free services in exchange for posting, editing or removing a review. Practo and Justdial can also remove feedback they judge to have been manipulated.
A review names a treatment I never gave that patient. What do I do?
Report it to the platform as fake instead of asking the person to take it down yourself, and keep a screenshot with the date. Google, Practo and Justdial can each remove content that does not reflect a genuine experience. Reply calmly in the meantime without confirming or denying any treatment.
Should I reply to a negative review myself?
Yes, calmly, and without naming the person, their visit or their treatment, which keeps the confidentiality rule in the 2002 code intact. Google's own guidance says businesses that reply to reviews come across as more trustworthy. Save any specific back-and-forth for a phone call instead of the public thread.
When should I actually see a lawyer about a bad review?
Consider it when a review makes a false factual claim that is damaging your clinic and the platform will not remove it after you report it, or when it comes with threats or harassment. Defamation is both a civil and a criminal matter in India, now covered by Section 356 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, so a lawyer can tell you whether a specific post crosses that line. Not legal advice.
Do I need to manage Practo and Justdial if I mostly get patients through Google?
Only if patients in your area actually use them. Search your clinic's name with your city. If a Practo or Justdial listing shows up on the first page, or patients mention it, it is worth ten minutes a month to check.
Facts checked against the sources listed on this page.
Sources
- 1.Google Maps: User-contributed content policy (prohibited and restricted content) (checked 17 Sep 2026)
- 2.Google Maps: Fake engagement policy (checked 17 Sep 2026)
- 3.Google Business Profile Help: Manage customer reviews (checked 17 Sep 2026)
- 4.Practo Help: Practo Feedback Guidelines for Healthcare Service Providers (checked 17 Sep 2026)
- 5.Justdial: Terms of Use (checked 17 Sep 2026)
- 6.Indian Kanoon: Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct, Etiquette and Ethics) Regulations, 2002 (checked 17 Sep 2026)
- 7.Medical Dialogues: NMC puts its Professional Conduct Regulations, 2023 on hold (checked 17 Sep 2026)
- 8.ASCI: The ASCI Code and Guidelines (checked 17 Sep 2026)
- 9.K&S Partners: Criminal defamation under IPC and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (checked 17 Sep 2026)
Update log
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